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Diet in Sikhism
In Sikhism, only lacto-vegetarian food is served in the Gurdwara (Sikh temple) but Sikhs are not bound to be meat-free.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Only Meat Killed by Ritual (Kutha) Is Banned for a Sikh )〕 The general consensus is that Sikhs are free to choose whether to adopt a meat diet or not.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Eating the meat of an animal slaughtered the Muslim way (Kutha); )〕〔 Sikhs, once they become Amritdhari (baptised) via the Amrit Sanskar (baptism ceremony), are forbidden from eating Kutha or ritually-slaughtered (Halal, Kosher)〔 meat because it transgresses one of the four restrictions in the Sikh Code of Conduct.〔Punjabi-English Dictionary, Punjabi University, Dept. of Punjabi Lexicography, ISBN 81-7380-095-2; Hardcover; 2002-10-01〕 According to the Akal Takht (Central Body for Sikh Temporal Affairs), Sikhs are allowed to eat Jhatka meat.〔https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WDN35RV9jw4〕 Other dietary Sikh practices include Sarbloh Bibek, which translates literally to "all-iron lifestyle", and consists of the use of only iron utensils and strictly eating food prepared by the Khalsa (Sikh community).
==Akal Takht ruling==
The Akal Takht (Central Body for Sikh Temporal Affairs) represents the final authority on controversial issues concerning the Sikh Panth (community or collective). The Hukamnama (edict or clarification), issued by Akal Takht Jathedar (head priest or head caretaker) Sadhu Singh Bhaura dated February 15, 1980, states that eating meat does not go against the code of conduct (Kurehit) of the Sikhs; Amritdhari Sikhs can eat meat as long as it is Jhatka meat.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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